作者:沈鐵志(國能神福(石獅)發(fā)電有限公司,福建 泉州 362700)
摘要:為了提高火電廠汽輪機(jī)危急遮斷系統(tǒng)(ETS)及保護(hù)回路的可靠 性,排除ETS保護(hù)回路中存在的典型設(shè)計(jì)缺陷及隱患,進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化汽輪 機(jī)主保護(hù)聯(lián)鎖功能,減少ETS保護(hù)聯(lián)鎖控制回路誤動(dòng)和拒動(dòng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn),避免 火力發(fā)電廠經(jīng)濟(jì)損失及不安全事件的發(fā)生,針對汽輪機(jī)危急遮斷系統(tǒng)保 護(hù)回路設(shè)計(jì)及安裝中常見的典型問題進(jìn)行了列舉和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析,對國內(nèi)火 力發(fā)電廠汽輪機(jī)危急遮斷系統(tǒng)及回路常見設(shè)計(jì)的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及產(chǎn)生的原因 進(jìn)行了研究,提出了針對性的優(yōu)化解決措施,在應(yīng)用中切實(shí)提高了汽輪 機(jī)危急遮斷系統(tǒng)及保護(hù)回路的可靠性,對工控領(lǐng)域其他應(yīng)用保護(hù)聯(lián)鎖功 能的場所也具有同樣的推廣和借鑒作用。
關(guān)鍵詞:可靠性;危急遮斷系統(tǒng);ETS;保護(hù)回路;保護(hù)誤動(dòng)
Abstract: In order to improve the reliability of turbine emergency trip system (ETS) and protection circuit in thermal power plant, eliminate the typical design defects and hidden troubles in ETS protection circuit, further optimize the interlock function of turbine main protection, reduce the risk of Maloperation and rejection of the fossil-fuel power station chain control circuit, and avoid economic losses and unsafe incidents, the typical problems in the design and installation of protection circuit for emergency trip system of Steam Turbine are enumerated and the risks are analyzed. This paper studies the potential risks and causes of common design of emergency trip system and circuit of fossil-fuel Power Station Steam Turbine in China, and puts forward the corresponding optimized solutions. The reliability of emergency trip system and protection circuit is improved in the application, which can be used as a reference for other places in industrial control field.
Key words: Reliability; Emergency trip system; ETS; Protection circuit; Protection misoperation
在線預(yù)覽:提高汽輪機(jī)ETS保護(hù)回路可靠性的技術(shù)措施.pd
摘自《自動(dòng)化博覽》2021年8月刊